The Achilles Tendon, also known as the calcaneal tendon or the tendo calcaneus, is located in the back part of the leg, behind the ankle. Its purpose is to attach the calf muscle to the heel bone in the foot.
Named after the Greek warrior who could only be mortally wounded in his heel, the Achilles tendon is the strongest and thickest tendon in the human body. It supports your body’s weight during exercise and everyday activities such as walking and climbing stairs. Pain in the Achilles tendon area is commonly reffered to as Achilles Tendonitis (Tendinitis) or Achilles Tendon Pain.
In general Achilles Tendonitis Pain is caused by excessive or unbalanced tension in the Achilles tendon which causes micro tears in the lower part of the tendon, wehre it attaches to the heel bone. Symptoms of this condition include pain in the Achilles tendon during activity; pain can even increase once activity was stopped. In general, tenderness can be felt along the course of the tendon and sometimes a nodule can form on the tendon. Excessive wear of the shoes in the heel region can also be a sign associated with Achilles Tendonitis and pain.
Tendon injury can be caused by an imbalance in the calf muscle or by excessive pronation which is generally associated with Flat Feet. Sometimes pain in the achilles tendon area is caused by friction (rubbing) of the shoes against the tendon in the heel area. Excessive phisical activity, pronation or other imbalance that affects foot mechanics may cause higher than normal shearing or stretching forces to be placed on the Achilles tendon. Excessive pronation seems to be the most common cause of pain associated with Achilles Tendonitis.
Insoles or orthotics can help relief the tendon by the correction of malalignments that strain and stress Achillles Tendon and ultimately reduce the pain that is commonly associated with Achilles Tendonitis . Depending on the severity of the injury, a doctor could prescribe appropriate medication. In severe injuries such as Achilles tendon rupture, surgery can be necessary to repair the damaged tendon.
One of the factors leading to Achilles Tendonitis can be Flat feet or over-pronation during walking or running. Posture Control Insoles are an innovative insole that corrects over-pronation through proprioception. Here you can read more about the Posture Control Insoles.
Everything you want to know about Flat Feet. That's right. I'll try to post as much information on Flat Feet as possible: Shoes for Flat Feet, Exercises for Flat Feet, Flat Feet and Running, Flat Feet Pain and much much more. I started this blog to share with you my experience with an innovative orthotic for Flat Feet: The Posture Control Insoles. I really like the science behind them and decided to test them and post the results here - they turned out to be great. You can still find my posts on the Posture Control Insoles here, but in the same time I'll try to create the ultimate resource for your Flat Feet concerns. I hope it will turn out Ok. Any suggestions are more than welcome.
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